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PE1RRR > PACKET   17.06.22 18:48l 215 Lines 5851 Bytes #999 (0) @ WW
BID : 39112-PE1RRR
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Subj: BPQ: Rig Control - VOX or CAT PTT
Path: IW8PGT<I3XTY<I0OJJ<N6RME<CX2SA<N3HYM<IV3BVK<PE1RRR
Sent: 220617/1738Z @:PE1RRR.#NBW.NLD.EURO #:39112 [Rijen] $:39112-PE1RRR
From: PE1RRR@PE1RRR.#NBW.NLD.EURO
To  : PACKET@WW


Hi folks, this is a continuation of the Raspberry Pi VARA+ARDOP+Packet
write-up covering some aspects of rig control for PTT of all TNCs between
all of the aformentioned TNCs.

RPI4 Trifecta: VARA, Packet & ARDOP – One Audio Interface:
https://eindhoven.space/radio-experiments/packet-radio/rpi4-trifecta-vara-packet-ardop-one-audio-interface/


The most up to date version of this PTT guide is the original posting at:
https://eindhoven.space/radio-experiments/packet-radio/bpq32-rig-control-vox-or-cat-ptt/


BPQ the Rig Control Middleman

Everyones setup is going to be different. We all have different
rigs, interfaces, wiring- you name it. There isnt a one-fits-all
solution for everyone but its very much okay to incorporate or adapt
inspiration from example setups. This page is essentially showing
you how my system is set up to run in two modes- for the easiest in
nearly all situations, a voice-operated PTT (VOX) requires zero
special configuration, and so it is quite prevalent in setups.

The first example is a combination demonstration containing both BPQ
port and Rig Control configurations without any special PTT
arrangements. PTT via CAT is covered later on in the second example.
Defining a Radio

I use FlRig to control my radios and have the benefit of an
at-a-glance overview of the transceivers status. The best bit of
using FlRig for the head unit is that it has many radios preset in
the configuration so actually getting the radio to talk is already
done when setting up FlRig. If FlRig isnt for you, dont worry-
BPQs rig control system takes a huge variety of options to cater
for both direct serial connections, CI-V Icom links and so forth.

; My Radio Number 1 that automatically switches bands and updates frequency every 5 seconds
RADIO 1
FLRIG 127.0.0.1:12345 HAMLIB=4532
06:00
5,14.102200,USB,3000
17:00
5,7.045100,USB,2800
****

BPQ supports a couple of mechanisms for talking to and controlling
radios both directly and indirectly. The above method is from my
system, the radio is connected indirectly via the FLRIG declaration
pointing to the instance running on the local 127.0.0.1 address
using FlRigs default port 12345.

But what is the HAMLIB= delclaration for? This is the hamlib
transport emulator. There are quite a few programs in the wild that
can connect to Hamlibs “rigctld” – a standalone application in
itself, however it offers standardized protocol for radio control
that has been emulated in BPQ. This provides access to the rig for
programs such as WSJT-X, without having to stop the BPQ system or
close/release the port manually.

HAMLIB=4532, this is the default port for Hamlib. Adding HAMLIB
support is great for feature enabling your setup as it also provides
a route for PTT control from TNC modems such as QtSoundModem, well
come back to that later.

A full breakdown of Rig Control syntax for those that want to let
BPQ take direct control over the radio without FlRig (e.g direct
serial port, CI-V addressing) can be found on John G8BPQs website.
Please be aware while reading this document that as of BPQ32 version
6.0.22.1 the RIGCONTROL declaration can now be used outside of a
PORT definition using the RADIO keyword as shown in the example
above, this makes life a lot simpler when setting up the TNC ports
later. Offline backup of G8BPQs rig-control-feature-of-bpq32-switch
(PDF)Download Interlocks

The number next to the RADIO declaration (1) is also related to the
INTERLOCK declaration used later under PORT definitions. INTERLOCK
is used to ensure that for a radio running multiple TNCs, only one
can be accessed at a time to prevent colliding audio signals going
out over the air. This can happen without interlocks where a user
connects in one one port and tries to connect out on another port
that is also on the same physical radio.

Ports: Example 1 –
QtsoundModem, VARA500 & ARDOP500 – VOX Operation

PORT
 PORTNUM=1
 INTERLOCK=1
 ID=My QtSM Port A
 DRIVER=UZ7HO
 CHANNEL=A
 PACLEN=40
 CONFIG
  ADDR 127.0.0.1 8000
  MAXSESSIONS=2
  UPDATEMAP
  BEACONAFTERSESSION
ENDPORT

PORT
 PORTNUM=2
 INTERLOCK=1
 ID=My QtSM Port B
 DRIVER=UZ7HO
 CHANNEL=B
 PACLEN=100
 CONFIG
  ADDR 127.0.0.1 8000
  MAXSESSIONS=2
  UPDATEMAP
  BEACONAFTERSESSION
ENDPORT

PORT
 PORTNUM=3
 INTERLOCK=1
 ID=My VARA Port
 DRIVER=VARA
 CONFIG
 ADDR 127.0.0.1 8300
 BW500
 ****
ENDPORT

PORT
 PORTNUM=4
 INTERLOCK=1
 ID=My ARDOP Port
 DRIVER=ARDOP
 CONFIG
 ADDR 127.0.0.1 8515
 BW500
 ****
ENDPORT



Ports: Example 2- QtSoundModem, VARA & ARDOP – CAT PTT Operation

Unlike the ARDOP or VARA TNCs, PTT for QtSoundModem has to be
provided via the Hamlib emulator. From within QtSoundModem Device
Settings, Selecting Hamlib and the IP of the BPQ system will enable
BPQ to send PTT signals to QtSoundModem. The port that Hamlib
emulator is running on (4532) was defined earlier in the RADIO
declaration.

PORT
 PORTNUM=1
 INTERLOCK=1
 ID=My QtSM Port A
 DRIVER=UZ7HO
 CHANNEL=A
 PACLEN=40
 CONFIG
  ADDR 127.0.0.1 8000
  MAXSESSIONS=1
  UPDATEMAP
  BEACONAFTERSESSION
ENDPORT

PORT
 PORTNUM=2
 INTERLOCK=1
 ID=My QtSM Port B
 DRIVER=UZ7HO
 CHANNEL=B
 PACLEN=40
 CONFIG
  ADDR 127.0.0.1 8000
  MAXSESSIONS=1
  UPDATEMAP
  BEACONAFTERSESSION
ENDPORT

QtSoundModem Device Settings

For both VARA and ARDOP, CAT PTT is used on the ADDR line to tell
BPQ to send PTT instructions to the RADIO number specified on the
INTERLOCK declaration. Choice of CAT or CI-V is dependant upon the
type of radio in use.

PORT
 PORTNUM=7
 INTERLOCK=1
 ID=My VARA500 Port
 DRIVER=VARA
 CONFIG
 ADDR 127.0.0.1 8300 PTT CAT
 BW500
 ****
ENDPORT


PORT
 PORTNUM=4
 INTERLOCK=1
 ID=My ARDOP500 Port
 DRIVER=ARDOP
 CONFIG
 ADDR 127.0.0.1 8515 PTT CAT
 BW500
 ****
ENDPORT



73'
de PE1RRR

--
PE1RRR <PE1RRR@PE1RRR.#NBW.NLD.EURO>


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