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N0KFQ > TODAY 04.01.16 00:30l 67 Lines 3276 Bytes #999 (0) @ WW
BID : 80649_N0KFQ
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Subj: Today in History - Jan 3
Path: IW8PGT<CX2SA<N0KFQ
Sent: 160103/1522Z 80649@N0KFQ.#SWMO.MO.USA.NA BPQ1.4.65
1952
Dragnet TV show debuts
"Just the facts, ma'am." On this day in 1952, Sergeant Joe
Friday's famous catchphrase enters American homes via a new
entertainment device: the television. A popular radio series
since 1949, the police drama Dragnet became one of the first TV
series filmed in Hollywood, instead of New York. It also began a
long, nearly unbroken line of popular crime and police TV dramas,
continuing into the present day with the ubiquitous Law & Order
and CSI (and their seemingly endless spin-offs).
The driving creative force behind Dragnet was its producer,
director and star, Jack Webb, who portrayed a laconic Los Angeles
Police Department (LAPD) sergeant, Joe Friday. After playing a
small role in the 1948 film noir He Walked By Night, Webb created
a radio series for the National Broadcasting Company (NBC)
network that, like the film, was based on actual LAPD cases. As
the narrator of the show, Webb provided a matter-of-fact
commentary on how the police department worked and how detectives
went about solving the specific cases.
When the hit radio series moved to NBC Television's Thursday
night schedule, Webb and the actor who played Friday's partner,
Barton Yarborough, moved with it, though Yarborough died of a
heart attack shortly after the pilot aired. He was replaced by a
series of actors over the years, including Barney Phillips, Herb
Ellis, Ben Alexander and Harry Morgan. The TV show was an instant
success, locking down a spot in the Top 10 through 1956 and
spawning numerous imitators, not to mention a hit record based on
the distinctive four-note opening of its theme song. Its formula
was simple and consistent: After a prologue ("The story you are
about to hear is true; the names have been changed to protect the
innocent") and a fade-in on a shot of Los Angeles, each show
unfolded almost like a documentary, following the sometimes
mundane workings of the police detectives as the case moved
towards its inevitable conclusion-the capture of the guilty
perpetrator and a voice-over description of his or her fate.
Based on the show's success-by the mid-1950s, Dragnet was watched
by more than half of American households-Warner Brothers released
a film version in 1954. The series reached the end of its initial
run in 1959, but was revived in 1967 and ran for three more
years. By the late 1960s, Friday had begun to more openly voice
the conservative views of the show's creators, issuing lectures
on the importance of God and patriotism that were meant as a
warning to the growing hippie counterculture of Vietnam-era
America. In the years to come, despite a 1980s revival after
Webb's death, Dragnet would be eclipsed by the popularity of such
crime-themed dramas as The Mod Squad, Hawaii Five-O, Hill Street
Blues and the reality series COPS and America's Most Wanted.
Later incarnations of Sergeant Joe Friday include Dan Aykroyd,
co-star (alongside Tom Hanks) of the hit 1987 comedy version of
Dragnet, which was more a parody than a remake. In 2003, Law &
Order producer Dick Wolf launched a Dragnet series on ABC,
starring Ed O'Neill as Friday. It was canceled shortly after the
start of its second season.
73, K.O. n0kfq
N0KFQ @ N0KFQ.#SWMO.MO.USA.NA
E-mail: kohiggs@gmail.com
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