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KF5JRV > TECH     29.11.16 14:21l 7 Lines 1077 Bytes #999 (0) @ WW
BID : 6171_KF5JRV
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Subj: Leclanché cell
Path: IW8PGT<IZ3LSV<IW2OHX<GB7COW<XE1FH<VK6ZRT<N0KFQ<KF5JRV
Sent: 161129/1215Z 6171@KF5JRV.#NWAR.AR.USA.NA BPQ6.0.13

The Leclanché carbon-zinc cell

The first cell developed by Georges Leclanché in France was a wet cell having its electrodes immersed in a liquid. Nevertheless, it was rugged and easy to manufacture and had a good shelf life. He later improved the battery by substituting a moist ammonium chloride paste for the liquid electrolyte and sealing the battery. The resulting battery was referred to as a dry cell. It could be used in various positions and moved about without spilling. Carbon-zinc dry cells are sold to this day in blister packages labeled "heavy duty" and "transistor power". The anode of the cell was zinc, which was made into a cup or can which contained the other parts of the battery. The cathode was a mixture of 8 parts manganese dioxide with one part of carbon black, connected to the positive post or button at the top of the battery by a carbon collector rod. The electrolyte paste may also contain some zinc chloride. Around 1960 sales of Leclanché cells were surpassed by the newer alkaline-manganese batteries.

73 Scott KF5JRV
KF5JRV.#NWAR.AR.USA.NA


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