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G8MNY  > TECH     24.01.24 11:52l 68 Lines 3337 Bytes #999 (0) @ WW
BID : 65353_GB7CIP
Read: GUEST
Subj: Passive CW headphone filter
Path: IW8PGT<I3XTY<I0OJJ<GB7CIP
Sent: 240124/0946Z @:GB7CIP.#32.GBR.EURO #:65353 [Caterham Surrey GBR]
From: G8MNY@GB7CIP.#32.GBR.EURO
To  : TECH@WW

By G8MNY                                              (Updated Mar 04)
(8 Bit ASCII graphics use code page 437 or 850, Terminal Font)

This filter is a plug in adapter that has no batteries but gives very good
performance.
                                     Level 
     ÚÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ10RÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÂÄÄ¿          0dB¿              ..
Rig  o       through    o  ³H/Phone      ³             .   .
Jack                       ³ Socket -10dB´            .     .
<ÄÄÄÄo  DOUBLE POLE C/O oÄÄ)ÄÄÄÄ<        ³           .       .
<¿    \                 \  ³   Ú<   -20dB´          .         .
 ³   o      cw filter   o  ³   ³         ³          .          .
 ³   ³ u47              ³  ³   ³    -30dB´         .            .
 ³  ===           88mH||) 120R ³         ³         .             .
 ³   ÃÄ3K3ÄÂÄÄÄÄ¿     ||)  ³   ³    -40dB´        .   Measured     .
 ³   ³     ³  ||)88mH ||)  ³   ³         ³       .   Performance     .
 ³ ||)  u47³  ||)ÄÄ1K5ÄÄ´  ³   ³    -50dB´     .                       .
 ³ ||)    === ||)      === ³   ³         ³    .                           .
 ³ ||)88mH ³    ³    u47³  ³   ³    -60dBÅÄÄÄÂÄÄÄÂÄÄÄÂÄÄÄÂÄÄÄÂÄÄÄÂÄÄÄÂÄÄÄÂÄÄÄÂÄ
 ÀÄÄÄÁÄÄÄÄÄÁÄÄÄÄÁÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÁÄÄÁÄÄÄÙ         0  200 400 600 800 1k  1k2 1k4 1k6 1k8
                                                     Frequency Hz

The through position attenuator values of 10R & 120R may need adjusting to suit
your Rig & Headphones to have the same loss as the filter.

The 3 tuned circuits are all made from 0.47uF polyester caps & old telecomm
bifilar wound line loading coils connected in series to make 88mH. The input &
output tuned circuits are series ones matching the low impedance of the LS jack
& Headphones. The middle tuned circuit is a parallel one, but the coil centre
tap has been used as the output load.

The coupling Rs of 3K3 & 1K5 are compromise between bandwidth & loss.

I boxed it up in a small plastic box that was a tight squeeze for the
components so they did not need any fixing. The I/P was a short wander lead
jack & the O/P was a socket in the box. The holes for the cable, switch &
socket, were moulded in with a soldering iron.

In use it will make beacons & CW much easier & less tiring to read. At around
800Hz your ears can resolve about 25Hz in frequency, this filter is much wider
& does not have bad ring effects that some narrow filters do.

As this is a post IF filter large signals in the IF bandwidth outside the CW
filter bandwidth will affect the Rig's AGC & thereby weaken/modulate signals
heard through the CW filter.

Using it takes the hard work out of resolving noisy signals. Switching the
filter out on a tuned in weak signal is very impressive!
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Eric ON4CBL says try a long resonant tube of a LS...
 
RESONANT QUARTER WAVE OF A TUBE BAFFLE GOOD FOR MAKING RESONANT SPEAKER ON CW!
Eg Tube diameter: 0,1 metres, Length: 1 metres
   This is a resonant quarter wave at:118,835 Hz

A tube placed over an audio speaker can be used to enhance a specific frequency
such as a CW signal. Use a tube resonated to your preferred cw beat note &
place over the speaker. Other frequencies not at your chosen beat note will be
attenuated.  73 - Eric


Why Don't U send an interesting bul

73 De John, G8MNY @ GB7CIP


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