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KF5JRV > WX       04.09.17 15:24l 137 Lines 6027 Bytes #999 (0) @ NA
BID : 2217_KF5JRV
Read: GUEST
Subj: NWS NHC Atlantic Tropical WX 9/4
Path: IW8PGT<CX2SA<HG8LXL<XE1FH<N9PMO<NS2B<KF5JRV
Sent: 170904/1315Z 2217@KF5JRV.#NWAR.AR.USA.NA BPQK6.0.14

000
AXNT20 KNHC 041156 RRA
TWDAT 

Tropical Weather Discussion
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
550 AM EDT Mon Sep 4 2017

Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
Equator to 32N. The following information is based on satellite
imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 
1115 UTC.

...SPECIAL FEATURES...

Hurricane Irma is centered near 16.8N 52.6W at 04/1200 UTC or 
about 473 nm E of the Leeward Islands moving WSW at 12 kt. 
Estimated minimum central pressure is 947 mb. Maximum sustained 
wind speed is 105 kt with gusts to 130 kt. Numerous strong 
convection is from 15N to 19N between 50W and 54W. Scattered 
moderate convection is elsewhere from 13N to 20N between 47W and 
56W. The center of Irma is expected to approach the northern 
Leeward Islands late Tuesday. Some strengthening is forecast 
during the next 48 hours. See the latest NHC Intermediate Public 
Advisory under AWIPS/WMO headers MIATCPAT1/WTNT31 KNHC and the 
full Forecast/ Advisory under AWIPS/WMO headers MIATCMAT1/WTNT21 
KNHC for more details.

...TROPICAL WAVES...

A tropical wave came off the W African coast earlier today. Its
axis extends from 18N18W to 07N16W and is forecast to move W at 
10 kt within the next 24 hours. The wave is in a region of low 
vertical wind shear and CIRA LPW imagery show patches of dry air 
in the northern wave environment N of the monsoon trough. 
Shallow moisture along middle to upper level diffluence support 
scattered moderate convection from 05N to 12N E of 18W.

A tropical wave is in the central Atlc associated with a 1011 mb 
low located near 10N33W. The wave axis extends from 17N33W to the 
low to 08N33W and it has been moving W at 10 kt. The wave is in a
region of low to moderate vertical wind shear, however enhanced 
IR imagery continue to show some Saharan dry air and dust in the 
wave environment. CIRA LPW imagery at the lower levels confirm 
the presence of dry air in the vicinity of the wave. Shallow 
moisture and divergence aloft support scattered moderate 
convection from 04N to 14N between 30W and 41W. Environmental 
conditions are expected to be conducive for gradual development, 
and a tropical depression will likely form later this week while 
the system moves west-northwestward over the tropical Atlantic 
Ocean. 

A tropical wave is in the central Caribbean with axis extending 
from 20N74W to 09N76W, moving W at 20-25 kt. The wave is in a 
region of low vertical wind shear, however it continues being 
affected by dry air subsidence from aloft, except N of 17N where 
upper level diffluence support scattered showers and tstms across 
Western Haiti, the Windward Passage and Cuba adjacent waters.

...ITCZ/MONSOON TROUGH...

The monsoon trough extends from the African coast near 12N16W to 
12N28W to 09N39W to 12N42W. Aside from the convection associated 
with the tropical waves, scattered moderate convection is from 
04N to 10N between 20W and 30W. 

...DISCUSSION...

GULF OF MEXICO...

Water vapor imagery show an upper level trough extending over the
far NW Atlc waters to a broad base over S Florida. Middle to 
upper level diffluent flow prevails in the SE basin, thus 
supporting the continuation of scattered to isolated showers S of 
27N. A surface trough continues in the SW Gulf, extending from 
25N96W to 18N94W, which is generating scattered heavy showers and
tstms W of 91W. This feature is expected to dampen out by late 
tonight into early Tuesday. Elsewhere, gentle to moderate 
easterly winds prevail with isolated showers occurring across 
the NW waters W of 90W. A surface ridge axis is expected to 
anchor along 30N Tuesday, gradually slide southward, and weaken 
by Wednesday as a weak frontal boundary moves off the Texas and 
Louisiana coasts.

CARIBBEAN SEA...

Former isolated showers and tstms over the Gulf of Honduras are
moving inland southern Belize. In the SW basin, the E extension 
of the EPAC monsoon trough continue to support scattered showers 
and tstms S of 12N. Otherwise, upper diffluence above a tropical 
wave that moves across central Caribbean waters supports 
scattered heavy showers and tstms N of 17N between 68W and 83W, 
including the Windward Passage and Cuba adjacent waters. For 
further details on the wave, see section above. Water vapor 
imagery show dry air aloft across the remainder basin, which 
subsidence is supporting fair weather conditions. Otherwise, 
moderate to locally fresh trades are basin-wide. Looking beyond 
today, major Hurricane Irma is expected to approach the northern 
Leeward Islands Tuesday evening and will continue to affect the 
NE Caribbean through late Thursday.

...HISPANIOLA...

Isolated showers are across the Island as a tropical wave 
continue to move W over central Caribbean waters. Upper level 
diffluence over the northern wave environment support scattered 
showers and tstms over NE Dominican Republic adjacent waters and 
the Windward Passage. Conditions will gradually improve on 
Tuesday as the way continues to move away. Looking ahead, 
Hurricane Irma is forecast to pass N of the Island early 
Thursday through early Friday. See Special Feature for further 
details.

ATLANTIC OCEAN...

Major Hurricane Irma continue to represent a threat for the NE
Caribbean Tue through early Thursday. See special features for 
further details. A middle to upper level trough progressing over 
far NW Atlc waters supports isolated showers over the SW North 
Atlc W of 75W. Farther east, an upper level low supports a 
surface trough extending from 29N66W to 24N68W. Scattered showers
and tstms are E of the surface trough from 22N to 29N between 60W
and 66W. Surface ridging prevails elsewhere N of 24N.

For additional information please visit 
http://www.hurricanes.gov/marine

$$
Ramos

73, Scott kf5jrv
KF5JRV @ KF5JRV.#NWAR.AR.USA.NA


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