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KF5JRV > WX       08.10.17 16:07l 122 Lines 5222 Bytes #999 (0) @ NA
BID : 5475_KF5JRV
Read: GUEST
Subj: NWS NHC Atlantic Tropical WX 10/8
Path: IW8PGT<CX2SA<HG8LXL<XE1FH<N9PMO<NS2B<KF5JRV
Sent: 171008/1341Z 5475@KF5JRV.#NWAR.AR.USA.NA BPQK6.0.14

000
AXNT20 KNHC 081159
TWDAT 

Tropical Weather Discussion
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
805 AM EDT Sun Oct 8 2017

Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America
Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South
America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the
Equator to 32N. The following information is based on satellite
imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis.

Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 
1145 UTC.

...SPECIAL FEATURES...

Tropical Storm Nate is centered near 32.0N 88.0W at 08/1200 UTC 
or about 43 nm ESE of Meridian, Mississippi. Nate is moving NNE 
at 20 kt. Estimated minimum central pressure is 994 mb. Maximum 
sustained wind speed is 40 kt with gusts to 50 kt. Numerous 
strong convection is from 30N-32N between 85W-89W. Scattered 
moderate convection is from 27N-35N between 84W-90W. A feeder 
band of moderate to isolated strong convection is to the SE over 
the E Gulf of Mexico and NW Caribbean. See the latest NHC 
Intermediate Public Advisory under AWIPS/WMO headers 
MIATCPAT1/WTNT31 KNHC and the full Advisory/Forecast under 
AWIPS/WMO headers MIATCMAT1/WTNT21 KNHC for more details.

A nearly stationary 1009 mb low pressure is located over the 
central Atlantic near 31N39W. This system has lost some 
organization during the past few hours. However, this low still 
has the potential to become a subtropical cyclone today before 
environmental conditions become unfavorable for development. 
There is a high chance for tropical cyclone formation within the 
next 48 hours. 

...TROPICAL WAVES...

A tropical wave is in the E Atlc with axis extending from 13N19W 
to 03N19W, moving W at 5 kt. Satellite derived data indicate the 
northern half of the wave is in a strong vertical shear region 
while the southern half is in a low shear environment. Enhanced 
IR satellite imagery show Saharan dry air and dust in the 
northern wave envronment as well. This is limiting the 
convection to the vicinity of the monsoon trough where scattered 
moderate convection and tstms are underneath a region of upper 
level diffluence from 04N-14N between 14W-24W.

A tropical wave is in the central Atlc associated with a 1011 mb 
low located near 08N46W, which is expected to move WNW towards 
12N49W within the next 24 hours. The wave axis extends from 
16N44W to the low center to 06N46W, and has been moving W at 5 
kt. The wave is in a region of mainly strong vertical wind shear 
and is experiencing dry air intrusion to its environment as 
indicated by CIRA LPW imagery at the lower levels. This is 
limiting convection to scattered moderate from 10N-15N between 
44W-48W.

A tropical wave is in the central Atlc with axis extending from 
18N52W to 09N53W, moving west at 10-15 kt. The wave is in a 
region of mainly strong vertical wind shear. Shallow moisture in 
the wave environment along with middle level diffluence support 
scattered moderate convection from 12N-16N between 50W-53W.  
...ITCZ/MONSOON TROUGH...

The monsoon trough extends from the African coast near 13N16W to 
06N23W to 04N33W. The ITCZ extends from 04N33W to 06N42W. 
Besides the convection mentioned in the tropical wave section, 
scattered moderate convection is from 02N-06N between 20W-45W.

...DISCUSSION...

GULF OF MEXICO...

Tropical Storm Nate is inland southern Mississippi, however 
feeder rainbands of this system prevail over the E Gulf and 
portions of the NW basin. See the special features section for 
further details. Storm surge warnings have been issued for the 
eastern Gulf coastline. Please see the National Weather Service 
Storm Surge Watch/Warning Graphic, available at hurricanes.gov. 
Return flow will dominate the Gulf waters in the wake of Nate 
Monday ahead of a cold front to come off the coast of Texas 
Tuesday.

CARIBBEAN SEA...

Tropical Storm Nate feeder rain bands continue to affect the NW 
Caribbean waters N of 13N W of 78W. To the east, isolated 
showers and tstms are over Hispaniola and adjacent waters being 
supported by a surface trough over the SW N Atlc that extends to 
inland W Dominican Republic. This activity is forecast to 
continue through Tuesday. Gentle to moderate trades prevail 
across the basin E of 82W while SE moderate to fresh winds are 
over the western waters.
Expect convection over the NW Caribbean persist through Monday.

...HISPANIOLA...

Isolated showers and tstms are over Hispaniola and adjacent 
waters being supported by a surface trough over the SW N Atlc 
extending S to western Dominican Republic. This activity is 
forecast to continue through Tuesday.

ATLANTIC OCEAN...

Three tropical waves are moving across the basin. See the 
section above for details. In the west Atlantic waters, a 
surface trough extends from 26N69W to 18N71W. Scattered moderate 
convection is noted to the east of the boundary from 20N-24N 
between 62W-68W. A dissipating cold front extends from 30N30W to 
23N39W with scattered showers and tstms within 30 nm E of the 
boundary. A surface ridge prevails elsewhere anchored by a 1025 
mb high centered near 36N52W.

For additional information please visit 
http://www.hurricanes.gov/marine

$$ Ramos/Formosa


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